Avocent Equinox Console Manager CCM4850 CCM4850 CCM4850 Betriebsanweisung

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - DSView™ 4 Management Software

DSView™ 4 Management SoftwareInstaller/User Guide

Seite 2

Asset 182Usage 183Power Devices and Power Device Sockets 185Power Devices 185Power Device Input Feed 187Power Device Sockets 189Power Control of Devic

Seite 3 - Software

You may specify up to 32 computers as spoke servers. Contact Avocent for information aboutspoke server licenses. To install licenses, see Licenses on

Seite 4

Status CauseHub/Spoke VersionsNot CompatibleThe versions of DSView software on the hub and spoke servers are not compatible.Certificates Do NotMatchCe

Seite 5

correct port on the hub server. For example, if the IP address of the hub serveris 10.0.0.1 and the port number is changed to 444, typehttps://10.0.0.

Seite 6

To delete a spoke server:1. On the hub server, click the System tab.2. Click DSView Server in the top navigation bar. The side navigation bar will inc

Seite 7

ReplicationReplication is a task that synchronizes the hub and spoke server databases. By default,replication runs every 12 hours on each spoke server

Seite 8

On a spoke server, you may enable a replication task property that forces the spoke server toretrieve a snapshot of the hub database rather than synch

Seite 9

86 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 10

Authentication Services687Users must be authenticated before they may access or perform any tasks in the DSViewmanagement software system.When users l

Seite 11

• RSA SecurID®* Uses LDAP V3If the DSView server is configured for external authentication, login requests are re-directed tothe configured external a

Seite 12

2. Click Authentication in the top navigation bar. The User Authentication Services windowwill open.3. Click DSView Internal. The side navigation bar

Seite 13

SSH Passthrough Sessions 221Configuring SSH Passthrough 221Enabling SSH Passthrough 222SSH port sharing 223SSH Passthrough Sessions 224Establishing an

Seite 14

2. Click Authentication in the top navigation bar. The User Authentication Services windowwill open.3. Click DSView Internal. The side navigation bar

Seite 15

in several forms, optionally including a sub-domain. Valid forms are explained belowby example.Assume an Active Directory domain name of “sunrise.myco

Seite 16

the user’s password must be changed after this setting is changed. In addition, theActive Directory server addresses must be resolvable to their host

Seite 17

server is set up to use Kerberos. When using Kerberos, the browse account cannot bespecified in the Full Pre-Windows 2000 Username form (domain\userna

Seite 18

8. In the Group Container field, specify the name of the container to search for user groups.This will limit the search scope to that container. The n

Seite 19

Enable Use Windows 2003 Universal Group Caching if you wish to have the ADservice access the domain controller for the specified domain name. The sear

Seite 20 - X.509 450

a. To select one or more certificates, click the checkbox to the left of the server IPaddresses. To unregister all certificates, click the checkbox to

Seite 21 - Product Overview

2. Click Authentication in the top navigation bar. The User Authentication Services windowwill open.3. Click Add. The Add Authentication Service Wizar

Seite 22

3. Click the name of the Windows NT service. The side navigation bar will change to includethe name of the service at the top and, below the name, the

Seite 23 - System Components

2. Click Authentication in the top navigation bar. The User Authentication Services windowwill open.3. Click Add. The Add Authentication Service Wizar

Seite 24 - Supported Units

Adding User Accounts 263Deleting User Accounts 266Unlocking User Accounts 266Resetting a User Account Password 266Changing User Account Properties 267

Seite 25

the Accept Certificate window will open and list all servers that belong to the domain. Itwill also list the reasons for rejection of the certificate

Seite 26

11. The Establish Connection with Authentication Service window will open briefly. If theexternal authentication service is added successfully, the Co

Seite 27 - Power devices

If you selected Use SSL in Certificate-based Trust Mode, the Certificates heading willappear in the side navigation bar. Go to step 8.If you selected

Seite 28 - System Configuration

7. Type the object class. The default value is person.8. Type the full name attribute for the user. The default value is surname (sn).9. Click Save an

Seite 29 - Chapter 1: Product Overview 9

Click Browse with User Credentials to browse users on the external LDAPauthentication based on credentials configured on the server. If this option is

Seite 30

PAP - Password Authentication ProtocolCHAP - Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (default)MS-CHAP - Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authenticati

Seite 31 - Installation

5. To change the authentication type and/or shared secret, click Settings in the sidenavigation bar. The Authentication Service Authentication Setting

Seite 32

3. Click Authenticationin the top navigation bar. The User Authentication Services windowwill open.4. Click Add. The Add Authentication Service Wizard

Seite 33 - DSView Software Activation

• DSView internal groups: Choose this option if you plan to associate TACACS+ userswith DSView software internal user groups.• TACACS+ privilege level

Seite 34 - Registered Products link

To change settings for the TACACS+ external authentication service:1. Click the Users tab.2. Click Authentication in the top navigation bar. The User

Seite 35

Video Viewer session properties 289Session time-out 290Closing a Video Viewer Session 290KVM Session Profiles 290General profile settings 291Cursor pr

Seite 36

The Method field will display the group authorization method configured when theTACACS+ authentication service was added. This field cannot be changed

Seite 37 - Upgrading the DSView Software

3. Click Authentication in the top navigation bar. The User Authentication Services windowwill open.4. Click Add. The Add Authentication Service Wizar

Seite 38

5. To change the name of the service:a. Type a 1-64 character name in the Service Name field.b. Click Save.c. If that is the only change you are enter

Seite 39 - Running the DSView Software

username exists in multiple authentication services, you can use the Enabled status to controlwhich authentication service will be used to find a user

Seite 40 - Opening a client session

114 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 41 - Regaining access

Units View Windows7115Units View windows display list of units that have been added to the DSView software database.A user must have unit view access

Seite 42 - Java Installation

• Appliance Type: Appliance Type windows list all managed appliances of a particular type(for example, DSR 1031 switches). The Appliance Type links in

Seite 43

attached to an SPC port on a DSR switch), the port number on a cascaded switch or the socketnumber on a cascaded power device (for example, A1). By de

Seite 44

To attach a device from a topology view:1. In a Units View window containing appliances (see Accessing Units View windows onpage 118), enable the topo

Seite 45 - DSView Explorer Windows

type name will appear under Target Devices in the side navigation bar. For example, ifyou assign a type of “Windows 2000” to three target devices, a W

Seite 46 - Using the Side Navigation Bar

Closing a virtual media session 324Using Smart Cards 324Video Viewer Troubleshooting 325Using the Telnet Viewer 327About the Telnet Viewer 327Telnet V

Seite 47

To hide multiple units with one operation:1. In a Units View window (see Accessing Units View windows on page 118), click thecheckbox next to the unit

Seite 48 - Using Windows

Unit type Status and Icon Icon DescriptionAny unit In Use The unit has at least one active connection.Any unit Status UnknownThe status of the unit wa

Seite 49

Figure 7.1: Alternate Actions Arrow in a Units View WindowNumber Action Number Action1Displays a list of all available con-nection methods2Launches th

Seite 50

Action link Displays Valid for*Embedded Session Viewer windowSupported versions of IBM ASM RSA II,DRAC 4 and NEC IPF embedded unitsIPMI Session IPMI V

Seite 51

• Location - Location assigned to the units. See Site, Department and Location Groups onpage 233.• Model Number - See Unit Properties on page 158.• Pa

Seite 52 - Printing a window

A given action will be available only if at least one of the selected units supports the action. Ifa selected unit does not support the operation, it

Seite 53 - Using keyboard commands

• When the operation started• How long the operation took• Status or result of the operation on the unit5. Click Close.Unit Overview WindowsThe Unit O

Seite 54

Other types of Unit Overview windows may be supported by plug-ins; see the plug-indocumentation for more information.To change overview information fo

Seite 55 - Basic Operations

Unit Status WindowTo use the Unit Status window:1. Click the Units tab, then click Unit Status in the side navigation bar.2. The Unit Status window op

Seite 56 - Global System Properties

Adding and Deleting Units8129This chapter describes how to add and delete units in the DSView management software.Adding UnitsYou may add:• A single m

Seite 57 - PCI Compliance Configuration

Restoring a managed appliance configuration 355Saving a managed appliance user database 356Restoring a managed appliance user database 356Using Tasks

Seite 58 - Power Settings

If you add a KVM switch or serial console appliance that has an attached power device, thepower device is automatically added to the DSView software d

Seite 59 - Profiles

You can also automatically discover supported KVM switches. See Automatic Discovery onpage 152.Adding a single managed applianceThis procedure is vali

Seite 60 - Changing your password

This checkbox will not appear when adding a DSI5100 appliance, which mayonly be added in Secure mode.b. Enable the Allow target devices with the same

Seite 61 - Specifying a user certificate

If you want to apply a configuration template to the appliance, select a template fromthe list and click Next.-or-If you do not want to apply a config

Seite 62 - Specifying an SSH key

f. Click Next.g. The embedded device discovery will verify that a web server exists at the specified IPaddress. If successful, the Select Option windo

Seite 63 - Built-in User Groups Roles

7. For NEC IPF embedded appliances:a. The Configure NEC IPF Settings window will open.b. In the Address field, type a 1-256 character IP address in do

Seite 64

4. The DSView software will search for managed appliances within the IP address range.When the search is completed, the Select Appliances to Add windo

Seite 65 - Preemption Levels

7. The Adding Appliances window will open while the selected managed appliances areadded to the DSView software system.8. The Apply Configuration Temp

Seite 66 - Managing ActiveX

To add a power device, see Power Devices on page 185. To add BMCs, see the DSI5100Operations for the DSView Software Technical Bulletin, available on

Seite 67

2. Click Global Properties in the top navigation bar. Click Units, then click Deletion in theside navigation bar.3. If you want target devices automat

Seite 68 - Security zones

Displaying the Event Log 384Event states 386Using the date filter 387Changing the Event Log Retention Period 387Creating an Event Log .csv File 388Plu

Seite 69

140 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 70 - Advanced Internet options

Synchronizing the DSViewSoftware Database9141This chapter describes how to synchronize the DSView software database with changes thatoccur on units.Na

Seite 71 - Certificates

Automatic name pushWhen automatic name push is enabled, the name push operation occurs automatically when aname is changed in the DSView software.Tabl

Seite 72

4. The Automatic Name Push Properties window will open. To enable automatic name push,enable the Push Names from DSView to appliances automatically ch

Seite 73 - 5. Click Save

Unit EffectTarget devicesIf the target device in the DSView software database has a single appliance con-nection, the name will be pulled from the app

Seite 74

Manual name pushYou may initiate a manual name push from a Units View window (see below) and from thefollowing windows:• Target Devices window - see T

Seite 75 - Firewalls

When pull is ini-tiated for one ormore:The effect isCascade switchesThe cascade switch name will be pulled from the appliance to update the cascadeswi

Seite 76

serial console port connected to a serial console appliance, which is used during the bootprocess. The same server may also have a KVM connection to a

Seite 77

To disable automatic topology synchronization, disable the Update DSView withtopology changes from appliances automatically checkbox and go to the las

Seite 78 - NAT Devices

4. The Add Unit Wizard Default Options window will open.5. If you enable the Enable secure mode checkbox, by default, the unit will only beaccessible

Seite 79

VT terminal emulation 419VT100+ terminal emulation 420VT102 terminal emulation 420VT100 terminal emulation 421VT220 terminal emulation 427VT52 termina

Seite 80 - Licenses

• If you enable the Delete target devices that no longer have connections checkbox, bydefault, any target devices that no longer have connections are

Seite 81

• To merge target devices in a particular order, select one or more target devices in theTarget Devices to Merge list and use the up and down arrows t

Seite 82 - System Information

Merging or splitting cascade switchesYou may use the Merge Cascade Switch wizard to modify the name/type of one or morecascade switches that belong to

Seite 83 - ISV Partners

5. Enable the Enable secure mode checkbox if you want the managed appliance to only beaccessible by this DSView system. In non-secure mode, the manage

Seite 84

154 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 85 - DSView Servers

Managing Units10155This chapter describes how to manage unit properties and settings, access rights and localaccount settings, and how to view unit as

Seite 86

To save an appliance configuration template:NOTE: This procedure creates an appliance configuration template than can be applied to any unit of the sa

Seite 87 - Server certificates

5. To view the properties of an appliance configuration template, click the name of thetemplate.6. The appliance configuration template properties are

Seite 88

In a Units View window containing appliances, select the checkbox next to theappliance for which you want to apply the appliance configuration templat

Seite 89

3. The Bulk Edit Unit Properties window opens. The unit names are displayed in the leftcolumn, and the properties are displayed in the adjacent column

Seite 90

DSR switch 440DSView management software 440DSView server 440DSView software client 441DSView software client session 441DSView software hub server 44

Seite 91

1. In a Units View window (see Accessing Units View windows on page 118), click on theappliance or target device name.2. Click Properties in the side

Seite 92 - Avocent proxy server

• To change the secondary contact information, click Secondary Contact. Type namesand phone numbers for the secondary contact.4. Click Save and then c

Seite 93 - Client session information

3. The Multiple Unit Properties window will open. Click Notes.4. Type description, accounting and comment information.5. Click Save and then click Clo

Seite 94

page, click the checkbox to the left of Name at the top of the list. (If the page containsunits that do not support note properties, they will not be

Seite 95

• Establish reserved virtual media sessions to target devices (since virtual media sessions arelaunched from a Video Viewer session, if you select thi

Seite 96 - Unit status polling

Each access right is independent of other access rights. For example, you may enable virtualmedia session access to a target device that supports it,

Seite 97 - DSViewBackupRestore -backup

Managed Appliance SettingsTo change the network settings of a managed appliance:NOTE: The MAC address cannot be changed.1. In a Units View window cont

Seite 98

To display version information for one or more managed appliances from a UnitsView window:1. In a Units View window containing appliances (see Accessi

Seite 99 - Spoke Servers

Managed Appliance StatusAppliances that have been automatically discovered are initially listed as Unmanaged Units.To move an appliance to the managed

Seite 100

The traps must be also configured on each managed appliance using the Command LineInterface (CLI). The address of the server running the DSView softwa

Seite 101

NAT device 446Negative hysteresis 446OSCAR interface 446Power device 446Positive hysteresis 446PPP (Point to Point Protocol) 446SDR repository device

Seite 102

Once support for a service has been added, you can launch a session for that service usingseveral methods:• Clicking the name or icon for the service

Seite 103 - Register Spoke Server wizard

To change service options:1. In a Units View window containing target devices (see Accessing Units View windows onpage 118), click on a target device

Seite 104 - Replication

Customizing the Target Devices windowThe following fields may be displayed in the Target Devices window. Use the Customize linkto add or remove fields

Seite 105

6. A list displays 48 ports and a Fixed Name field next to each port. Enter a unique targetdevice name for each port.7. Click Save.The fixed name and

Seite 106

To upgrade IQ modules:NOTE: Offline IQ modules may not be selected for upgrading.1. In a Units View window containing appliances, click on the KVM swi

Seite 107 - Authentication Services

To display cascade switch port settings and initiate a push/pull name operation:1. In a Units View window containing appliances (see Accessing Units V

Seite 108

For example, if the DSView software database indicates the cascade switch has morethan one connection to the same appliance, only switches with two or

Seite 109

6. If you want to prevent local users from configuring the KVM over IP switch through theOSCAR interface, select Disable Configuration under Local OSC

Seite 110

the Customize link in windows on page 30.To add a local user account:1. In a Units View window containing appliances (see Accessing Units View windows

Seite 111

NOTE: Depending on the appliance, the add local users steps will vary slightly. Please consult the appliance andplug-in documentation.To delete a loca

Seite 113

Web server 450X.509 450xvi DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 114

In the DSView software, each of these appliance types will contain specific information aboutthe target as well as the embedded appliance itself. All

Seite 115

2. Click Appliances in the side navigation bar, and then click on the appliance type in theside navigation bar.3. Click on the embedded appliance name

Seite 116

To change login credentials for an NEC IPF embedded appliance:1. Click the Units tab.2. Click Appliances in the side navigation bar.3. Click the embed

Seite 117

• Appliance Versions - Displays the firmware version(s) for each appliance modelmanaged by the DSView software.• Target Devices - Displays the total n

Seite 118

184 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 119

Power Devices and Power DeviceSockets11185See Power devices on page 7 for information about the power device types and models that aresupported on Avo

Seite 120 - This is a

• StatusTo add or remove a power device:NOTE: To successfully add or remove a power device, the power device must be in the online state. Additionally

Seite 121

2. Click Appliance Settings in the side navigation bar, click Ports and then Power device inthe side navigation bar. The Power Devices Attached to App

Seite 122

To display power device input feed information:1. In a Units View window containing appliances (see Accessing Units View windows onpage 118), click on

Seite 123

7. Click Close. The Power Devices Attached to Appliance window will open.8. Click Close. The Units View window will open.Power Device SocketsTo displa

Seite 124

Product Overview11The DSView™4 management software is a secure, web browser-based, centralized enterprisemanagement solution that allows users to remo

Seite 125

To change power device socket settings:1. In a Units View window containing appliances (see Accessing Units View windows onpage 118), click on the app

Seite 126

4. Click Sockets. The Power Device Sockets window will open.5. Click the checkbox to the left of the power device socket(s). To select all sockets on

Seite 127

192 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 128 - TACACS+ group implementation

Unit Sessions and Connections12193This chapter describes how to view and manage unit sessions and connections in the DSViewsoftware.Managed Appliance

Seite 129

• Normal - An interactive session that may be shared with other users. When two ormore users are sharing the session, the mode will change to Sharing

Seite 130

• (serial console appliances) Interface - Interface to which to the session is connected, whichis either a serial port or the network CLI.To display s

Seite 131

• AES - AES encryptionAt least one encryption level must be specified for the keyboard and mouse. When youspecify more than one SSL encryption type, t

Seite 132

Select the checkbox next to each IQ module for which you want to enable/disablevirtual media and click Enable VM or Disable VM respectively. The prese

Seite 133

6. In the Select Keyboard field, select the country configuration of your keyboard. Thekeyboard graphic in the window will update to reflect your sele

Seite 134

All active sessionsTo display information about all active sessions:1. Click the Units tab.2. Click Active Sessions in the side navigation bar. The Ac

Seite 135 - Units View Windows

Unit and user managementThe DSView management software provides centralized network access, control and securityfor managed appliances. A DSView softw

Seite 136 - Topology view

2. Click Active Sessions in the side navigation bar. The Active Sessions window will open.3. Click the checkbox to the left of the session. To remove

Seite 137

click Active Sessions in the side navigation bar, and the Active Sessions window for that targetdevice will open. The first method above saves a step.

Seite 138 - Accessing Units View windows

To disconnect one or more target device active sessions:NOTE: To disconnect a session, a user must have unit view access rights and a preemption level

Seite 139 - Showing and hiding units

server will dial-back to the DSView server to establish a secure connection. This method doesnot support OTP. To configure dial-back settings on the D

Seite 140 - Units View windows fields

To disconnect one or more target device active modem sessions:NOTE: Only DSView software administrators may disconnect active modem sessions.1. In a U

Seite 141

Example: Target device connectionsIn the following example, there are three target devices connected to ports 3, 4 and 8 of a DSR1021 switch named dsr

Seite 142

• If you selected a target device, the Target Device Connections window will open,including all connections to the target device.• If you selected a m

Seite 143

8. The Completed Successful window will open. Click Finish. The Target DeviceConnections window will open.To delete a target device connection:1. In a

Seite 144

2. Click Connections. The Connections window opens.3. Select the connection from the list. Click Delete, then click Yes to confirm.208 DSView™ 4 I

Seite 145

Data Logging13209The DSView software supports logging of serial session console data from certain appliances andtheir target devices, using the Syslog

Seite 146 - Unit Overview Windows

NOTE: FIPS 140-2 compliance is only supported on MergePoint Unity™ KVM over IP and serial console switch andACS 6000 console server.System ComponentsT

Seite 147

A data log filename includes the name of the appliance and/or target device, plus the systemdata and time when the file was created. Current files hav

Seite 148 - Unit Status Window

• Verify the data logging settings for each connection; see Verifying the data loggingsettings for each connection on page 213.• Customize the SSH ser

Seite 149 - Adding and Deleting Units

Enabling the Syslog serverThe Syslog server must be enabled in the DSView software to use the data logging feature.You may change the TCP port where t

Seite 150 - Wizards that add units

• Enabled - Data logging is enabled in the appliance for the corresponding portconnection and a data log license has been allocated for it (data loggi

Seite 151

6. If available, click the Flash Required button to ensure that these settings remain even ifpower is interrupted. If the Flash Required button is not

Seite 152

• Buffer Full Second Warning (bytes): If an SSH session cannot be opened, a secondwarning will be sent once the appliance local memory reaches the siz

Seite 153

If you change the location at a later time, any data log files in the previous locationwill no longer be viewable or accessible through the DSView sof

Seite 154

3. In the side navigation bar, click Data Logging, then Archiving. The Data LoggingArchiving Properties window will open.4. In the Archive by frequenc

Seite 155

3. Click the checkboxes to the left of log files to be deleted. To select all files on the page,click the checkbox at the top of the list.4. Click Del

Seite 156 - Secure mode automatically

2. Click Data Log Session Files in the top navigation bar. The Data Log Session Fileswindow will open.You may dynamically archive or delete data log f

Seite 157 - Adding a target device

Third party productsThird party products are not a part of the DSView software, but are supported for use with it.External authentication servers - An

Seite 158 - Deleting Units

c:\>openssl dgst -sha1 -verify sun-jdoe.p10 -signature cisco-router-session-2006-04-02-12:12:01.sig cisco-router-session-2006-04-02-12:12:01.txtc:\

Seite 159

SSH Passthrough Sessions14221An SSH Passthrough session is a serial session opened to a unit without the use of a webbrowser. From an SSH client, a us

Seite 160

Figure 14.1: Serial SSH PassthroughEnabling SSH PassthroughTo enable or disable SSH Passthrough:1. Click the System tab.2. Click DSView Server in the

Seite 161 - Software Database

To prevent connections through Modem Dial-Up, uncheck the Enable Modem Dial-UpConnections checkbox. If the main network connection fails, the SSH Pass

Seite 162 - Automatic name push

Configuring the Avocent Session ViewerTo allow sharing among sessions initiated from the DSView client software, you mustpreconfigure the Avocent Sess

Seite 163 - Automatic name pull

1. To connect to a target device or appliance console, open your SSH client and enter thefollowing values in the provided text fields:• <zone1/user

Seite 164

connect to a target device or appliance console, open your SSH client and enter thefollowing values in the provided text fields:" on page 225.-or

Seite 165 - Manual name pull

Escape key sequenceAn escape key sequence is a combination of characters that can be sent to the DSView serverto affect an SSH Passthrough or Avocent

Seite 166 - Topology Synchronization

A break sequence is a user-defined combination of characters that can be sent as a command toa target device during an SSH Passthrough or Avocent Sess

Seite 167

5. Enter the break sequence description in the Description field, then enter the break sequencein the Break Sequence field. Descriptions and break seq

Seite 168

software. See Plug-ins on page 391 for information about adding and managing plug-ins in theDSView software system.Cyclades ACS advanced console serve

Seite 169

2. Your session is closed. If you had read/write access to the session, read/write access isgranted to a randomly selected user who is sharing the ses

Seite 170 - Merging target devices

For example, a command to open an SSH session to a MergePoint SP manager and execute anSP command may look like this:ssh -p 4122 zone 1 /jsmith:zone 2

Seite 171

232 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 172 - Automatic Discovery

Grouping Units15233The DSView Explorer automatically groups managed appliances by the type of appliance(MergePoint Unity switch, ACS console server an

Seite 173

2. To add a site, click Sites in the top navigation bar. The Sites window will open.To add a department, click Departments in the top navigation bar.

Seite 174

5. Click Save and then click Close. The Sites, Departments or Locations window will open.To associate or change the association of an existing unit to

Seite 175 - Managing Units

To display units associated with a location, click Locations in the side navigation bar.The Units in Location window will open, with a list of units a

Seite 176

Example: Custom fieldsIn the following example, a DSView software administrator wants to examine a unit testconfiguration. The units will be placed in

Seite 177

g. Click Save and then click Close. The Appliance - All window will open. The sidenavigation bar will now include Test Configuration instead of Custom

Seite 178 - Unit Properties

Figure 15.1: Custom Fields Example: Side Navigation BarTable 15.2: Custom Fields Example: Side Navigation Bar DescriptionsNumber Description1 System-w

Seite 179

KVM port. You can use the DSView software to access, monitor and control the OnSiteappliance and attached target devices. For more information, see th

Seite 180

There are two top-level system-defined unit group containers: global root and personal root.These group containers cannot be deleted. They can contain

Seite 181

Table 15.3: Unit Groups FeaturesGroup TypeCan changerights?Can have sub-groups?Can add units asmembers?System DefinedGlobal Root Yes Yes No, can only

Seite 182

Figure 15.3: Unit Group Hierarchy ExampleTable 15.4: Unit Group Hierarchy Example DescriptionsNumberDescriptionNumberDescription1Global unit group Alp

Seite 183 - About Access Rights

Three personal unit groups have been created. The ProjectA and ProjectB unit groups do nothave subgroups. The ProjectC unit group has one or more subg

Seite 184

all descendants of the group. When disabled, only the immediate children of the selected groupwill be displayed.To display information about a unit gr

Seite 185 - Assigning Access Rights

8. If you want to add another unit group in the same hierarchy, click Add/New. The Add UnitGroup window opens.-or-If you do not want to add another gr

Seite 186 - Managed Appliance Settings

be members of the unit group “Huntsville.” (This unique name restriction does not apply topersonal unit groups that are owned by different users.)5. I

Seite 187

To add or remove access rights for one or more unit group:1. Click the Users tab.2. Click Access Rights in the top navigation bar. The Access Rights w

Seite 188 - Managed Appliance Status

248 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 189 - Target Device Services

DS Zones16249DS Zones provide virtual segregation of data center resources, including appliances, targetdevices and virtual machines. Each zone operat

Seite 190

• DSI5100 IPMI proxy appliances• EVR1500 environmental monitors• DS1800 digital switches• Cyclades KVM/net KVM over IP switches• Cyclades KVM/net Plus

Seite 191 - Target Device Settings

2. Select the checkbox next to the zone to which you want to add a sublevel zone. ClickAdd. The Add Zone Wizard opens.3. Enter a unique zone name. Cli

Seite 192 - Target Device Naming

3. Specify the highest level zone for which you have access rights by typing the zone in theZone field.-or-Specify the highest level zone for which yo

Seite 193 - IQ Module Settings

Managing zone propertiesOnce you have created a zone, you can modify the zone name, license distribution and accessrights.To modify the zone name:1. C

Seite 194

Managing zone access rightsWhen operating a DSView software system with zones, there are multiple layers of accessrights to consider.First, you can al

Seite 195

3. Click the name of zone you wish to modify.4. Click Access Rights in the top navigation menu.5. The Assign Zone Rights window opens. For each access

Seite 196 - OSCAR interface settings

ActionUser Status Required forActionZone(s) AffectedAdd unit groups Any qualified userActive zone only.NOTE: The user group namemust be unique within

Seite 197 - Local Account Settings

ActionUser Status Required forActionZone(s) AffectedAdd or delete users Any qualified userActive zone only.NOTE: When adding a user, theusername must

Seite 198

ActionUser Status Required forActionZone(s) AffectedAdd authentication services Any qualified userActive zone only. The same authen-tication service c

Seite 199 - Embedded Units

ActionUser Status Required forActionZone(s) AffectedView or export data logs Any qualified user Active zone only.View and modify email notifications A

Seite 200

ActionUser Status Required forActionZone(s) AffectedManage plug-ins Super users only All zones.Configure SNMP trap settings Any qualified user Active

Seite 201

System ConfigurationFigure 1.1 illustrates an example system configuration using the DSView management software.For information about the TCP ports th

Seite 202 - Asset and Usage Reports

260 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 203

Managing User Accounts17261This chapter describes how to manage user accounts. The DSView software allows you to:• Add, change and delete user account

Seite 204

IconAuthenticationMethodStatusAll Enabled - The user can log in and use the DSView software.InternalDisabled - The user cannot log in to the DSView so

Seite 205 - Power Devices

• Business Phone - Business phone number defined in the user’s properties. See Phonecontact on page 271.• Default E-Mail - Default email account defin

Seite 206

• The user groups in which the user will be included. Each user group contains specificaccess rights that allow a user to perform specific actions. Se

Seite 207 - Power Device Input Feed

can be used to impersonate another user over the Web Services API or GUI AccessAPI. For more information, see the DSView software SDK online help.NOTE

Seite 208

The DSView software obtains external group membership and external user information when auser logs in. If a user’s group membership changes or the us

Seite 209 - Power Device Sockets

4. Confirm or cancel the reset.Changing User Account PropertiesIf you have DSView software administrator or user administrator privileges, you may cha

Seite 210

4. Type the full name of the user.5. Click Save and then click Close.User certificatesCertificates may be changed only for internal authentication use

Seite 211

3. Click Credentials in the side navigation bar and then click SSH Key. The User SSH Keywindow will open.4. Type the 1-256 character name of the file

Seite 212

Number Description Number Description5 SNMP Manager (Optional) 16 IQ Module6 TCP/IP 17 Cascade Switch7 Replication 18 Target Devices8 ACS Advanced Con

Seite 213 - Unit Sessions and Connections

• To force a user to define a new password during the next login, enable the User mustchange password at next login checkbox.• To prevent the user fro

Seite 214

The DSView software obtains external group membership and external user information when auser logs in. If a user’s group membership changes or the us

Seite 215

5. Click Save and then click Close.Email contactEmail contacts may be changed only for internal authentication users.To specify email contact informat

Seite 216

User Access RightsAccess rights indicate whether a user is allowed to perform certain actions on a unit in theDSView software system. See About Access

Seite 217

274 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 218 - Active Sessions

User Groups and User Roles18275Users that have been added to the DSView software system may be added to the following twotypes of user groups:• Roles

Seite 219 - All active sessions

2. Click Groups in the top navigation bar. Roles will automatically be selected in the sidenavigation bar and the Users - Roles window will open. To d

Seite 220

Auditors have full access to the Reports tab and limited access to the System tab. Auditors canview asset and usage reports as well as manage the even

Seite 221

DSView software internal, RADIUS, LDAP, Windows NT or Active Directoryauthentication servicesTo add a user-defined user group:1. Click the Users tab.

Seite 222 - Active modem sessions

You may filter the list by using the Filter button and the adjacent text field. Ifyou are using an Active Directory Server, you can choose the filter

Seite 223

DSView™4 ManagementSoftwareInstaller/User GuideEmerson, Emerson Network Power and the Emerson Network Power logo are trademarks orservice marks of Eme

Seite 224 - Connections to Units

10 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 225

Name field. Type the name for the external user group on the external authenticationservice. The group name must correspond to one of the values confi

Seite 226

3. To change the name of the user group, type a new 1-256 character name in the Name field.NOTE: If the user group belongs to a TACACS+ service that u

Seite 227

You may also add or remove a user from a built-in or user-defined user group by clicking on ausername in a User Accounts window and changing its user

Seite 228

Using the Video Viewer19283The Video Viewer is used to conduct a KVM session with one or more target devices attached toone or more KVM switches. You

Seite 229 - Data Logging

When using a non-proxied connection, video performance over a slower network connectionmay be less than optimal. Since certain color settings use less

Seite 230 - Configuring Data Logging

Window FeaturesFigure 19.1: Video Viewer Window (Normal Windows Mode) (Windows OS Shown)Table 19.1: Video Viewer Window DescriptionsNumber Description

Seite 231 - Enabling the SSH server

Number Description2 Thumbtack: Locks the display of the menu and toolbar so that it is visible at all times.3Menu and toolbar: Allows you to access ma

Seite 232 - Enabling the Syslog server

To open a KVM session from the DSView Explorer:In a Units View window containing the target device you want to access (see Accessing UnitsView windows

Seite 233

Connecting to an existing sessionWhen you attempt to connect to a port already in use by another user, the Cannot connect tothe server dialog box disp

Seite 234

made. If the user's preemption level is higher than or equal to yours, the stealth connectionmay not be permitted; see Preemption Levels on page

Seite 235

Installation211This chapter describes the following installation sequence for the DSView software:• What you should do before installing the DSView so

Seite 236

Session time-outA remote session may time-out if there has been no activity in a session window for a specifiedtime. The session time-out value is con

Seite 237

In addition to the profile override option, the color depth and video scaling settings have anoption that can be enabled to prohibit the user from set

Seite 238 - Viewing Data Log Files

Table 19.2: Macintosh Keys and Keystrokes Not Supported in Keyboard Pass ThroughKeystrokes and Keystroke CombinationsDescriptionF13Function KeyF14Brig

Seite 239

If you enable Allow users to override this setting, or if no profile is assigned to the targetdevice, users may enable/disable pass through mode using

Seite 240 - 12:12:01.txt

Single cursor mode - release keystrokeThe single cursor mode - release keystroke setting indicates the keystroke that can be used torelease the Video

Seite 241 - SSH Passthrough Sessions

using that profile will not be able to select Best Color. However, they could select a lowercolor depth such as Gray Scale/Best Compression.If you ena

Seite 242 - Enabling SSH Passthrough

If you enable Allow users to override this setting, or if no profile is assigned to the targetdevice, users may enable/disable background refresh usin

Seite 243 - SSH port sharing

• Several settings also allow you to enable/disable an Allow users to override thesesettings checkbox. When enabled, users may override that profile s

Seite 244

e. In the Avocent Mouse Sync menu, select Enable or Disable. Enabling Avocent MouseSync provides improved mouse tracking on the target device on suppo

Seite 245

may select a higher color depth value than the current setting. When disabled,users may not select a higher value, but they may select a lower value.c

Seite 246 - DSView server>

RequirementsLarge (>7000 Tar-get Devices)Medium (1000-7000Target Devices)Small (<1000Target Devices)Windows/LinuxDedicated PhysicalserverOne or

Seite 247 - Break sequences

To assign a KVM session profile to multiple target devices:1. In a Units View window containing target devices (see Accessing Units View windows onpag

Seite 248

To enable or disable full screen mode:NOTE: The View - Full Screen command may only be used by the primary user. The command is not available tonon-pr

Seite 249 - Disconnecting a session

To specify a key for exiting single cursor mode:1. Select Tools - Session Options from the Video Viewer menu or click the Session Optionsbutton. The S

Seite 250 - Displaying session output

3. Enable the checkboxes for the items to display in the toolbar. Disable the checkboxes forthe items to remove from the toolbar.4. Click OK to save t

Seite 251

To set mouse scaling:1. Select Tools - Session Options from the Video Viewer menu or click the Session Optionsbutton. The Session Options dialog box a

Seite 252

Manual Video AdjustmentGenerally, the Video Viewer window automatic adjustment features will optimize the video forthe best possible view. However, us

Seite 253 - Grouping Units

Figure 19.2: Manual Video Adjust Dialog BoxTable 19.3: Manual Video Adjust Dialog Box DescriptionsNumberDescription Number Description1 Image Capture

Seite 254

Image capture width, pixel sampling/fine adjust, image capture horizontal positionand image capture vertical positionThe Image Capture Width, Pixel Sa

Seite 255

Automatic video adjustmentNOTE: You may also select Tools - Automatic Video Adjust from the Video Viewer menu or click the AutomaticVideo Adjust toolb

Seite 256 - Custom Fields

To capture the Video Viewer window to your clipboard:Select File - Capture to Clipboard from the Video Viewer menu or click the Capture toClipboard bu

Seite 257

If the computer will be a hub server, you will need the license key obtained from Avocent andprovide a username and password to use for initial log in

Seite 258 - Mary Jones

Scan mode has a lower priority than an active connection. If you or another user are connectedto a device, that device will be skipped in the scan seq

Seite 259 - Unit Groups

Figure 19.3: Thumbnail ViewerNumber Description1 Thumbtack: Locks the display of the menu so that it is visible at all times.2Menu: Allows access to T

Seite 260

Number Description3Minimize button: Minimizes the display of the Thumbnail Viewer window into the toolbar at the bot-tom of the local computer.4Close

Seite 261 - Unit group hierarchy

Updating of the thumbnail image will stop until it is enabled.To enable a device thumbnail in the scan sequence:Select a device thumbnail. Select Thum

Seite 262

When a session is started in the DSView software, global and personal macros are retrievedfrom the DSView server. Then, when a Video Viewer window ses

Seite 263

2. Select one of the following: All - displays both personal and global macros, Personal -displays only personal macros or Global - displays only glob

Seite 264

To delete a macro:1. Select Macros - Configure - Macros from the Video Viewer menu or click the Macrosbutton. The Macros dialog box appears.2. Select

Seite 265

4. In the Group Type area, click Global if you wish to create a global macro group or clickPersonal if you wish to create a personal macro group.5. Cl

Seite 266

6. Click OK to save the name and return to the Macro Groups dialog box.7. Click Close.To delete a macro group:1. Select Macros - Configure - Macro Gro

Seite 267

5. Click Close to exit the Macro Groups dialog box.Macros in the selected group will appear in the Video Viewer window Macros menu.To display a predef

Seite 268

5. Enter the activation token in the field at the bottom of the screen. Ensure that you use allcapital letters, and include the dashes in the token.6.

Seite 269 - DS Zones

The target device must be intrinsically able to use the types of USB2-compatible media thatyou virtually map. In other words, if the target device doe

Seite 270 - Accessing zones

can be mapped as virtual drives. You may also add ISO and floppy image files and then mapthem using the Virtual Media dialog box.After a device is map

Seite 271 - Transferring units to a zone

Opening a virtual media sessionTo launch a virtual media session:Select Tools - Virtual Media from the Video Viewer menu. The Virtual Media dialog box

Seite 272 - Managing zone properties

d. Repeat steps a through c for any additional ISO or floppy images you wish to add.You may add any number of image files (up to the limits imposed by

Seite 273

Closing a virtual media sessionTo close the Virtual Media dialog box:1. Click Exit.2. If you have any mapped drives, a message is displayed, indicatin

Seite 274 - Using Zones

4. If no smart card is mapped to the target device, the No Card Mapped option will have adot beside it. Select your smart card, listed below this opti

Seite 275 - Chapter 16: DS Zones 255

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Seite 276

Using the Telnet Viewer20327The DSView management software ships bundled with a built-in proprietary Telnet Viewer thatprovides features unavailable i

Seite 277 - Chapter 16: DS Zones 257

Telnet Viewer Window FeaturesA new Telnet Viewer window will open for each new Telnet session established by a user. TheTelnet Viewer window contains

Seite 278

Number Description1 Title Bar: Displays the name of the target device being viewed.2Toolbar: Allows you to access many of the features in the Telnet V

Seite 279 - Chapter 16: DS Zones 259

14. Enter the license key in the fields provided.15. Ensure that you use all capital letters, but do not include the dashes.16. Your add-on component

Seite 280

Icon DescriptionCopy Text - Copies highlighted text in a Telnet Viewer session screen to the system clipboardRestore - Restores the ability to highlig

Seite 281 - Managing User Accounts

connection. Finally, the virtual terminal window will open using an SSH2 shell over SSHconnection.SSH2 settings may be viewed by clicking on an applia

Seite 282

To change the cursor appearance:1. Select Options - Preferences from the menu. The Preferences dialog box will appear.2. In the Caret list, choose Blo

Seite 283 - Adding User Accounts

2. Click the Terminal tab.3. From the Terminal Emulation list, choose one option. The default value is VT100.Terminal Emulation on page 419 contains e

Seite 284

Table 20.4: Terminal Emulation and TypeTerminal Emulation Terminal TypeVT52 DEC-VT52VT100 DEC-VT100VT100+ DEC-VT100VT102 DEC-VT102VT220 DEC-VT220VT320

Seite 285

To enable/disable local echo:1. Select Options - Session Properties from the menu or click the Session Settings icon in thetoolbar. The Session Proper

Seite 286 - Unlocking User Accounts

3. Enable or disable the Automate login checkbox. The default value is disabled.4. In the Initial Character list, select one option: CR (carriage retu

Seite 287 - Username

MacrosNOTE: Three additional types of macros are available in the DSView management software. Exit macros, createdwithin the DSView Explorer, reside o

Seite 288 - User SSH key

4. To define a hotkey for the macro, choose one from the Key list. To add a modifier to thehotkey, check the Control, Shift or Alt boxes. (A macro’s h

Seite 289 - User password

3. Click Edit. The Configure Macros dialog box expands to display an Edit Macro areacontaining the information defined for the macro.4. Edit the macro

Seite 290 - User group membership

• If you accept the terms, click I accept the terms of the License Agreement and thenclick Next. Go to step 8.• If you do not accept the terms, click

Seite 291 - Preemption level

5. To remove one or more macros from the macro group, select the macro(s) from the MacrosIn Group list, then click Remove. The macros will be moved to

Seite 292 - Custom field properties

To delete a macro group:NOTE: You must have DSView software administrator privileges to delete global macro groups.1. Select Macros - Configure - Grou

Seite 293 - User Access Rights

2. Click the Logging tab. The Default Directory field displays the current default location forlogfiles.3. Click the Browse button. The Set Directory

Seite 294

Automatic logging will stop when you close the Telnet Viewer session. When logging stops,the Logging Status label disappears.To start dynamic logging:

Seite 295 - User Groups and User Roles

Copying, Pasting and Printing Session DataIn the Telnet Viewer you may:• Copy a screen of Telnet Viewer session data to the system clipboard• Copy all

Seite 296

The highlighted text will be copied to the system clipboard. You may then paste the clipboardcontents into a Telnet Viewer session or into another app

Seite 297

Closing a Telnet Viewer SessionTo close a Telnet Viewer session:Select File - Exit from the Telnet Viewer window.346 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guid

Seite 298

Using Tools21347The DSView management software contains tools that may be used to perform various actions onunits. This chapter describes the availabl

Seite 299

Location Telnet portModel number TypePart number Visibility (show or hide)Primary contactYou may also export a topology report, regardless of any prop

Seite 300 - User Group Properties

11. Click Open. The file will download and open. By default, .csv files are configured to openin Microsoft Excel. If Microsoft Excel is not installed

Seite 301 - Changing User Group Members

13. Confirm the installation settings and click Install to begin the installation.14. Click OK on the DSView service startup message.15. Click Done.Up

Seite 302 - User Group Access Rights

rights. Subsequent files that you export will be incremented (target_device_rights[1].csv, target_device_rights[2].csv and so on).-or-Click Save. The

Seite 303 - Using the Video Viewer

devices named TD1 and TD2, and TD2 is listed before TD1, the merged targetdevice will be named TD2.Click Next.5. The Confirm Target Device Merge windo

Seite 304

• Resynchronize the managed appliance so that it reflects the current DSView softwaresystem configuration• Save or restore the configuration• Save or

Seite 305 - Window Features

1. In the Unit Overview window, click the Reboot icon or link. A confirmation dialog boxwill appear.2. Confirm or cancel the reboot. If confirmed, all

Seite 306 - Opening a KVM Session

Resynchronizing unitsWhen a unit changes its configuration, it may not be properly represented in the DSViewsoftware system. For example, a target dev

Seite 307

4. Select the type of each detected cascade switch.5. Type a name for each cascade switch.6. Optionally, combine any multiuser cascade switches. Click

Seite 308

Appliance configuration files are stored in the DSView server appliance files repository. Youmay display the available configuration files by clicking

Seite 309

User database files are stored in the DSView server appliance files repository. You may displaythe available database files by clicking the System tab

Seite 310 - KVM Session Profiles

358 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 311 - General profile settings

Using Tasks22359You may add, delete and change tasks from the Tasks window. The Tasks window lists all tasksconfigured in the DSView management softwa

Seite 312

If you quit after installing the DSView software installation process (by closing thewindow), select Start - All Programs - Emerson - DSView 4 Softwar

Seite 313 - Cursor profile settings

Icon TaskRunning - Task is currently runningStopping - Task has run but has not completely stoppedDisabled - Task was prevented from executingRemote -

Seite 314 - Video profile settings

• Daily - Runs the task once every day, once Monday-Friday or regularly for a certainnumber of days (every 2 days, every 3 days and so on), beginning

Seite 315

c. Click on the calendar button or the field to the left of the calendar button and select adate to begin running the task. To use the calendar:• Clic

Seite 316 - Managing KVM session profiles

c. Select the month to run the task from the list box. Multiple months may be selected bypressing Ctrl while clicking on the months.d. Click on the ca

Seite 317

a. Type the directory location in which to create the system backup, which may be aphysical local drive on the DSView server or a shared network locat

Seite 318

5. Select a time to run the task (see Specifying when to run tasks on page 360), then clickNext.6. The Select Unit Group window will open. Select All

Seite 319

3. Click Add. The Add Task Wizard will appear.4. Select Export event log to a comma separated values (.CSV) file from the drop-down menu.Type a 1-64 c

Seite 320 - General commands

Task: Exporting an Asset Report to a .csv fileThis task exports Asset Report data from the DSView software system to a .csv file. Theexported file may

Seite 321 - Cursor commands

Task: Exporting a Usage Report to a .csv fileThis task exports selected fields from the DSView software system Usage Reports to a .csv file.The export

Seite 322 - Toolbar commands

7. The Select Last Number of Days to Export window opens. Specify the number of days inthe field provided.8. Click Finish.Task: Sending an IPMI chassi

Seite 323 - Mouse scaling command

9. The Type in Hub Server Address and Port window will open. Type the address of theDSView software hub server using standard dot notation (xxx.xxx.xx

Seite 324 - Avocent Mouse Sync

implementation does not support the option, the task will fail when run and bereported in the Task Results window.9. Click Finish.Task: Test modem con

Seite 325 - Manual Video Adjustment

Once this task is added, you may run it on demand at any time; see Running tasks manually onpage 374.To add the task:1. Click the System tab.2. Click

Seite 326

6. Click Finish.Task: Pull names from selected unitsAutomatic name pull (see Automatic name pull on page 143) is not supported on somemanaged applianc

Seite 327

performs the same operations as the Resync Unit Wizard (see Resynchronizing units on page354).Once this task is added, you may run it on demand at any

Seite 328 - Saving the View

Running tasks manuallyAlthough tasks are scheduled to run at particular times using the Add Task Wizard, you mayrun an existing task at any time.To ma

Seite 329 - Scan Mode

Deleting tasksNOTE: Remote tasks, which are scheduled on another DSView server, may not be deleted from the DSViewserver to which you are logged in. T

Seite 330 - Thumbnail Viewer features

5. Change the properties of the task. See the operating sequence for the task type in AddingTasks Using the Add Task Wizard on page 363.Firmware Manag

Seite 331

3. Click on the version of a firmware file. The Firmware File Properties window will open.4. The display includes the firmware version, appliance type

Seite 332

378 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 333

Events and Event Logs23379When an enabled, defined event occurs in the DSViewsoftware system, it is saved in the eventlog. You may display the event l

Seite 335

Java Runtime Environment version 1.6 u24For more information visit http://www.avocent.com/software-requirements.Opening a client sessionBefore opening

Seite 336 - Macro groups

Severity iconsFor users who are members of the DSView software administrators or auditor user groups, thenon-critical, critical and non-recoverable ic

Seite 337

• You may also specify one or more unit groups - an email notification will be sent onlywhen a specified unit-related event occurs on a unit that is a

Seite 338

• To add one or more unit groups, select the unit group(s) from the Available UnitGroups list, then click Add. The unit group(s) will be moved to the

Seite 339 - Using Virtual Media

• To remove one or more unit groups, select the unit group(s) from the Selected UnitGroups list, then click Remove. The unit group(s) will be moved to

Seite 340 - Virtual Media dialog box

2. Click Enabled Events in the side navigation bar. The Enabled Log Events window willopen, listing all enabled and disabled log events. If you want t

Seite 341

• Trap Enterprise - Enterprise object identifier for a received SNMP trap. (The Trap Enterprisefield in an Event Log window is named Enterprise OID in

Seite 342

The Event History table contains any state change information. This includes when thestate was changed, the type of change (for example, Changed from

Seite 343

Using the date filterThe event log retains all events occurring in the DSView software system for the specifiedretention time. By default, the 5000 mo

Seite 344 - Using Smart Cards

To change the event log retention period:1. Click the Reports tab.2. Click Log Retention in the side navigation bar. The Event Log Retention Time wind

Seite 345 - Video Viewer Troubleshooting

Microsoft Excel. If Microsoft Excel is not installed on your computer, you will beprompted to select a text editor to open the .csv file.-or-From the

Seite 346

RSA SecurID loginWhen an RSA SecurID external authentication service has been added to the DSView software,the login credentials include a username an

Seite 347 - Using the Telnet Viewer

390 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 348 - Telnet Viewer Window Features

Plug-ins24391A plug-in provides support for a specific appliance type (model) in the DSView software. Aplug-in is packaged into a single archive file

Seite 349 - Telnet Viewer window toolbar

5. Add or upgrade the plug-in on each spoke server. All spoke servers should have the sameplug-ins at the same version.6. Perform a replication operat

Seite 350 - Security Property

NOTE: If you added a plug-in for a Cyclades appliance, you must disable the Cyclades Web Manager to maintainsecurity standards. For information about

Seite 351 - Customizing the Telnet Viewer

Field DescriptionAdministrative StatusAdministrative status on this server. Valid values are:• DSView server not responding - (This value is valid onl

Seite 352

Managing Plug-insAfter a plug-in has been added, you may upgrade it to another (generally, newer) version. Youmay also disable a plug-in if necessary

Seite 353 - Arrow key sequences

To disable a plug-in:1. Click the System tab.2. Click Plug-ins in the top navigation bar. The Plug-ins window will open.3. Click on the name of plug-i

Seite 354

397Appendix A: Technical SupportOur Technical Support staff is ready to assist you with any installation or operating issues youencounter with your Av

Seite 355 - Login scripts

398 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 356 - Reviewing Session Data

Appendix B: TCP and UDP PortsThe DSView software client accesses the server and performs commands using a standard webbrowser. The communication proto

Seite 357

point> are the names of your server’s DVD Linux or Solaris device and mount pointdirectory, respectively.For example, to mount a DVD which is the s

Seite 358

NOTE: When using a non-proxied connection, video performance over a slower network connection may be lessthan optimal. Since certain color settings (s

Seite 359

Figure B.2: Ports Used with a KVM Switch Proxy Server Connection (KVM)If the user wishes to establish a session with another port on the KVM switch, t

Seite 360

Figure B.3: Ports Used with a Serial Console Appliance Connection (Serial) Without ProxyIn a proxied connection, communication between the DSView serv

Seite 361

Figure B.4: Ports Used with a Serial Console Appliance Proxy Server Connection (Serial)DSView server portsThe DSView server uses the HTTPS port for co

Seite 362

Figure B.5: Generic ApplianceIf Active Directory or LDAP external authentication is being used within your DSViewsoftware system, TCP/IP ports 389 and

Seite 363

External authentication portsFigure B.6: External AuthenticationSNMP portsA supported KVM switch or serial console appliance may be configured to send

Seite 364

Number Description1 DSView Server2 UDP Port 1623 KVM Switch or Serial Console ApplianceTable B.1: Ports Used by SNMP (No External SNMP Manager)If an e

Seite 365

Appendices 407

Seite 366

408 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

Seite 367 - Using Tools

Appendix C: DSR Remote Operations SoftwareNOTE: The DSR Remote Operations software is supported only on the following DSR switches: DSR 1020, 1021,102

Seite 368

For Windows, Linux and Solaris operating systems, the DSView software client automaticallydownloads and installs the JRE the first time it is needed.

Seite 369 - Exporting access rights

Figure C.1: Using the DSR Remote Operations Software with a DSR SwitchNumberDescriptionNumberDescription1 CAT 5 Connection 7 Modem2 KVM Connection to

Seite 370

Before using the DSR Remote Operations softwareThe following actions should be performed before using the DSR Remote Operations software:• Ensure that

Seite 371

• Windows 2000 Workstation or Server with Service Pack 2 or later• Windows XP Home Edition or ProfessionalThe DSR Remote Operations software is instal

Seite 372 - Rebooting

8. The Installing... window will open and displays the progress of the installation. Thesoftware will be installed in the specified folder and a Start

Seite 373 - Upgrading firmware

NOTE: The switch will disconnect the modem connection if there is no activity on the modem connection for the timeperiod specified by the inactivity t

Seite 374 - Resynchronizing units

Table C.2: DSR Remote Operations DescriptionsNumber Description1 Menu bar: Allows you to access many of the features in the DSR Remote Operations wind

Seite 375

Power viewSelecting Power in the side navigation bar of the DSR Remote Operations window will displaya list of power device sockets attached to the sw

Seite 376 - DSR 800 switch

Managing serversTo connect to a server:NOTE: Users with a User level account may connect to a server only when given access to a switch.Select View -

Seite 377

• Select a socket that has not been powered down and select Tools - Power Off from themenu bar.• Select a socket that has not been powered down and cl

Seite 378

Appendix D: Terminal EmulationThis appendix contains information about the keys, sequences, encoding and decoding for theDSView management software te

Seite 379 - Using Tasks

Once the installation is complete, the viewer session starts automatically.Installing the DSR Remote Operations SoftwareNOTE: Installing and using the

Seite 380 - Specifying when to run tasks

VT100+ terminal emulationThe VT100+ emulation provides compatibility with the Microsoft headless server EMS serialport interface. The DSView software

Seite 381

VT102 Receive CodeInsert Line (IL)Inserts n lines at the line where the cursor is currently positioned. Lines displayedbelow the cursor position move

Seite 382

Keys Hex Code Function Mnemonic Encode/DecodeCtrl+H 08 BS Yes/YesCtrl+I 09 HT Yes/YesCtrl+J 0A LF Yes/YesCtrl+K 0B VT Yes/NoCtrl+L 0C FF Yes/NoCtrl+M

Seite 383

Table D.5 lists the VT100 ANSI mode and cursor keys for set and reset modes. Encoding anddecoding is supported for all the cursor keys listed.Table D.

Seite 384

Control Sequence Definition Encode/DecodeEsc [Pn; Pn H Cursor Position No/YesEsc [Pn A Cursor Up No/YesEsc [Pn c Device Attributes No/NoEsc # 8 Scr

Seite 385

Control Sequence Definition Encode/DecodeEsc D Index No/YesEsc E Next Line No/YesEsc M Reverse Index No/YesEsc c Reset to Initial State No/NoEsc [Ps;

Seite 386

Control Sequence Definition Encode/DecodeEsc [K or Esc [0 K Erase from cursor to end of line No/YesEsc [1 K Erase from beginning of line to cursor

Seite 387

Control Sequence Definition Encode/DecodeEsc [? 7 h Modes to Set - Wraparound On No/NoEsc [? 7 l Modes to Reset - Wraparound Off No/NoEsc [? 8 h Mo

Seite 388

VT220 Keyboard PC KeyboardVT220 Keyboard ByteSequenceRight Arrow Right Arrow Esc [CUp Arrow Up Arrow Esc [ADown Arrow Down Arrow Esc [BKeypad / Key

Seite 389

VT220 Keyboard PC KeyboardVT220 Keyboard ByteSequenceF16 Ctrl - F8 Esc [2 9 ~F17 Ctrl - F9 Esc [3 1 ~F18 Ctrl - F10 Esc [3 2 ~F19 Ctrl - F11 Esc [

Seite 390

DSView Explorer Windows325When a user has been logged in and authenticated, the Avocent Explorer window opens. Fromthe Explorer window, you may view,

Seite 391

VT220 Keyboard Function VT220 Keyboard Byte SequenceErase from cursor to end of screen Esc [jProgrammable LEDs Esc [qWhat are You? Esc [cSet Mode E

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VT220 Keyboard Function VT220 Keyboard Byte SequenceDevice status report Esc [Pn nWhat are you? Esc [Pn cSat Mode Esc [Pn hDelete Pn Characters Esc

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Table D.11: VT52 DecodingVT52 Keyboard Function VT52 Keyboard Byte SequenceCursor Up Esc ACursor Down Esc BCursor Right Esc CCursor Left Esc DCursor H

Seite 394 - Displaying task results

Keys Keypad Numeric Code VT52 Keypad ANSI Keyboard- (dash) - (dash) Esc ? m Esc O m, (comma) , (comma) Esc ? l Esc O l. (period) . (period) Esc ? n Es

Seite 395 - Changing tasks

VT320 Keyboard PC Character SequenceVT320 Keyboard ByteSequenceF15 Ctrl - F7 Esc [2 8 ~F16 Ctrl - F8 Esc [2 9 ~F17 Ctrl - F9 Esc [3 1 ~F18 Ctrl - F

Seite 396 - Firmware Management

VT320 Keyboard Function VT320 Keyboard Byte SequenceRestore cursor and attributes Esc 8Up Arrow Esc [ADown Arrow Esc [BRight Arrow Esc [CLeft Arrow

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VT320 Keyboard Function VT320 Keyboard Byte SequenceRight Arrow amount specified by Pn Esc [Pn CLeft Down Arrow amount specified by Pn Esc [Pn DEras

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GlossaryAccess controlAccess control refers to mechanisms and policies that restrict access to computerresources.Active DirectoryActive Directory is t

Seite 399 - Events and Event Logs

ASMP (Avocent Secure Management Protocol)ASMP is a protocol used to securely configure managed appliance settings. This TCP-based protocol uses an SSL

Seite 400 - Email Notifications

target device. Examples of cascade devices include a cascade switch and a powerdevice.Cascade switchA cascade switch is an analog KVM switch connected

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Number Description1Top option bar - Use the top option bar to bookmark a software window,refresh a window display, print a page, log out of a software

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• Assign IP addresses automatically• Deliver TCP/IP stack configuration parameters, such as the subnet mask and defaultrouter• Provide other configura

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DSView software clientThe DSView software client is a customer provided PC with an installed web browser.The web browser accesses the DSView server an

Seite 404 - Displaying the Event Log

The DSView management software versions of the spoke server and hub server mustmatch in order to register the spoke server. For example, you may not r

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Graceful shutdownA graceful shutdown is identical to a shutdown performed by selecting Start -Shutdown and then selecting Shut down in the Shut Down W

Seite 406 - Event states

enabled under the Advance Internet Options dialog box of Internet Explorer version6.0 SP1 and above.IQ moduleAn IQ smart module uses CAT 5 cabling to

Seite 407 - Using the date filter

LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)LDAP is a set of protocols for accessing information directories. LDAP is based onstandards contained in t

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• Allows a company to combine multiple ISDN connections into a single Internetconnection.NAT deviceA NAT device is a network address translation (NAT)

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SDR repository deviceAn SDR repository device is the logical management device that provides a sensordata records (SDR) system interface, which in tur

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SiteA site is a location that contains a managed appliance, DSView server or both.Smart cardA smart card, common access card (CAC), or integrated circ

Seite 411 - Plug-ins

TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol)TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. The IP protocol deals only withpackets. TCP enables two hos

Seite 412 - Adding Plug-ins

Figure 3.2: Example Side Navigation BarTable 3.2: Side Navigation Bar DescriptionsNumberDescription1Collapse All Nodes - Click this arrow in the upper

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networks at each end of the VPN that they are connected by a private physicalnetwork instead of across a public network.(WAN) Wide Area NetworkWAN typ

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590-1085-501CFor Technical Support:www.avocent.com/support

Seite 415 - Managing Plug-ins

You may choose whether an expanded node will collapse when another Expand Node arrow isselected. See Changing user options on page 39.Clicking on a li

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beginning (such as emailserver, emailserverbackup). Typing *emailserver* and clicking Filterwill display items containing emailserver in any part of t

Seite 417 - Appendix A: Technical Support

T A B L E  OF  C O N T E N T SProduct Overview 1Features and Benefits 1System Components 3Third party products 4Partner products 4Supported Units 4T

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To filter the list in a window:1. In a window containing a Filter field, type a text string in the field. Searches are not casesensitive.2. Click Filt

Seite 419 - KVM switch ports

page by default. The default values will be used by all new users and by existing users whohave not already customized their views.To customize a wind

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9. Click Save and then click Close. The window being customized will open with thechanges.Displaying pagesMultiple page windows contain navigation but

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To print a window:1. In the top option bar, click PRINT or the print icon. The Print dialog box will appear.2. Specify options to use, then click Prin

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Key DescriptionLeft ArrowDecrements the day by one day. If the first day of the month is selected and the LeftArrow key is pressed, the month is decre

Seite 423 - Generic appliance ports

Basic Operations435This chapter describes basic operations and settings, including global system properties, profiles,built-in user groups and preempt

Seite 424 - Figure B.5: Generic Appliance

NOTE: If your DSView software version is several versions prior to the current version, the help may not beavailable on the Avocent web site. In this

Seite 425 - SNMP ports

• Power settings - see Power Settings on page 38• Target device naming - see Target Device Naming on page 172• DS Zones - see DS Zones on page 249• Au

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• Browser caching of secure web pages is disabled. This setting prevents the potential loss ofconfidential client data; however, this setting may not

Seite 427 - Appendices 407

3. Click Power Settings in the side navigation bar. The Power Settings Properties windowwill open.4. Enter a number of seconds between 0 and 60 to spe

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Using the Side Navigation Bar 26Using Windows 28Sorting information in a window 28Filtering information in a window 28Saving information in a window 3

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• Check Skip prompt when leaving pages with unsaved changes, if you do not want amessage box to prompt you to save modified information when you leave

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NOTE: Only the DSView software Telnet Viewer is supported on Macintosh system clients.To specify the serial session application:1. Click the Profile t

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To specify a user certificate:NOTE: A user may access this procedure only if a DSView software administrator has allowed it.1. Click the Profile tab.

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maintained in a secure internal cache. A supported plug-in, such as the Virtualization plug-in,can retrieve these credentials to log in to connected u

Seite 433

OperationBuilt-In User RoleDSView Admin-istratorUser Admin-istratorApplianceAdministratorAuditors UsersAdd, change, import anddelete DSView softwareYe

Seite 434 - Window features

Preemption LevelsThe preemption level of users determines whether they may interrupt or disconnect anotheruser’s serial or video (KVM) session with a

Seite 435

this value will be defined as 3. If this value is larger than the highest preemption level ofthe user, the value will be used as the effective user pr

Seite 436 - Rebooting a switch

Use the following procedures if you are permitted to install software.To download an ActiveX control on a DSView software hub server using Windows(all

Seite 437 - Managing servers

Video Viewer managementWhen the DSView software is updated, new video viewers are added. The new viewers must beaccepted and downloaded. Administrator

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The current security zone appears in the lower right corner of the DSView Explorer window.To ensure that the DSView software works correctly in securi

Seite 439 - VT terminal emulation

Security zones 48Advanced Internet options 50Certificates 51System certificate policy and trust store 52Integrated Windows Authentication 54Firewalls

Seite 440 - VT102 terminal emulation

3. Click Trusted Sites, then click Sites. The Trusted Sites dialog box appears.4. Type the web site address, in standard dot notation (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

Seite 441 - VT100 terminal emulation

CertificatesThe DSView software system uses certificates to provide secure transactions betweencomponents and to uniquely identify components in the s

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A Security Alert dialog box may appear if there are server certificate issues. See Servercertificates on page 67 for information about certificate ale

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Feature Value when enabledChain BuildingAuthority Info Access (AIA)Permits the DSView software to use the AIA certificate extension tolocate a certifi

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To display and manage the trust store:1. Click the System tab.2. Click Global Properties in the top navigation bar.3. In the side navigation bar, clic

Seite 445 - Appendices 425

To use Integrated Windows Authentication for authentication, a DSView software administratormust first enable it. See Client session information on pa

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Figure 4.1: Typical DSView Software System Firewall ConfigurationTable 4.4: Typical DSView Software System Firewall Configuration DescriptionsNumbe De

Seite 447 - VT220 terminal emulation

Several factors related to the network setup, including the DSView software databasereplication schedule and methods of device access, can affect the

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Number Description Number Description2 Firewall 8 VPN3 Site A 9 DSView Software Client4 Target Devices 10 Site B5 Hub Server 11 Target Devices6 Spoke

Seite 449 - Appendices 429

Number Description Number Description2 Private 8 Private3 NAT Device 9 DSView Server4 Client 10 Managed Appliance5 Public 11 Corporate6 VPNAnother sce

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RADIUS external authentication service 104TACACS+ external authentication service 106RSA SecurID external authentication service 110User Authenticatio

Seite 451 - VT52 terminal emulation

Number Description Number Description1 DSView Software Client 7 NAT Device2 Private 8 Private3 NAT Device 9 DSView Software Server4 Client 10 Managed

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Table 4.8: License Summary FieldsSection Field DescriptionInstallation Key orDemo Install KeySerial NumberSerial number encoded in the license key for

Seite 453 - VT320 terminal emulation

• Adds <number> Spoke Server(s) and Unlimited Client Sessions - Combines the keysfor Adds <N> Spoke Server(s) and Client Session Site Lice

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ISV PartnersThe Avocent Independent Software Vendors (ISV) partners program supports configuring andlaunching a browser from within the DSView softwar

Seite 455 - Appendices 435

64 DSView™ 4 Installer/User Guide

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DSView Servers565This chapter describes how to configure DSView server properties, backup and restore hubservers and manage spoke servers.Server Prope

Seite 457 - Glossary

Property DescriptionProxy ServerWhen the Avocent proxy server is used, DSView software client KVM and serial sessionrequests are sent through the DSVi

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2. Click Network in the side navigation bar. The DSView Server Network Properties windowwill open.3. Type a new DSView server port number in the HTTPS

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• Has the certificate expired?• Does the name on the DSView server certificate match the name the DSView softwareclient used to access the DSView serv

Seite 460 - DSView server

A warning dialog box will appear if the answer to all three questions is No. To prevent thiswarning dialog box from appearing when you connect to a se

Seite 461 - DSView software spoke server

Automatic topology synchronization 147Topology synchronization options in the Add Unit Wizard 148Topology synchronization options in the Resync Wizard

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To update certificate information on the DSView server:NOTE: You may also update a spoke server certificate on a hub server and update a hub server ce

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The name of the SSL certificate file must be entered in case sensitive text if youroperating system supports case sensitive filenames.Imported certifi

Seite 464

To update the certificate of a hub server on a spoke server:1. On the spoke server, click the System tab. DSView Server will automatically be selected

Seite 465 - Managed appliance

• Click Use the proxy server only for clients not on the same network as this DSViewServer to enable all external and internal clients on a different

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DSView software client web browser matches the certificate configured for the user.Certificates for users may be modified. See User certificates on pa

Seite 467 - Serial session

a. Inactive dial-up session timeout - in the drop-down menu, specify the number ofseconds in the range of 60-3600 after which the session will be term

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multiple dial-back phone numbers each separated by a comma. The number(s) will bestored in the DSView software database and automatically updated on t

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Backing up and Restoring Hub Servers ManuallyYou may manually create a backup of your hub server. Two methods are available:• From a command line in a

Seite 470 - Web server

“<archive name>” - Name of the archive, which must be enclosed byquotation marks (for example, “myarchive”). The -archive option and anarchive n

Seite 471 - For Technical Support:

Entering the following in a command prompt window will restore a backup nameddbasebackup.zip with the password test1.DSViewBackupRestore.sh restore -a

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